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				 16 September, 2014 TUESDAY  
				Submitted by Teri Foster  
teri981@verizon.net  | 
			
			  
			  
			TURKEY 101  
GROUP JOURNAL,  
			PRIENNE, 
			MILETUS, KUSADASI 
			
			DRIVE THROUGH THE 
			MEANDER VALLEY, LUNCH AT DIDYMA, VISIT THE TEMPLE OF APOLLO, VISIT 
			MILETUS, DINNER AND OVERNIGHT AT 
 OTEL LA VISTA IN KUSADASI
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for Day  12 EPHESUS KUSADASI 
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				Miletus - THEATER 
				
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				Leaving Pamukkale we drove through villages and heard Meli 
				tell us old folktales about roosters and bottles on roofs.  We 
				were made aware of why statutes of roosters were placed here and 
				there around Pamukkale.  According to legend, competition 
				erupted in a village about whose rooster crowed the longest.  As 
				a result the community now has little sleep due to the 
				long-crowing fowl.  Regarding bottles seen atop some roofs, we 
				found out they were placed there by the families of girls who 
				had reached dating age.  When one married, the bottle was 
				broken! 
				
				
				We meandered through Meander Valley.  The word meander 
				came from the winding river that flows there.  Many travertine 
				quarries were seen shining red-gold in the sun.  Stone for the 
				necropolis we had seen yesterday was somehow brought from these 
				quarries.  We stopped at a fruit stand along the way and Meli 
				bought us local figs to try, even though all she could find were 
				the “donkey food” variety.  Shortly after that we had a WC stop 
				that afforded great shopping for the usual crafts and clothes 
				made with Turkish cotton. 
				
				
				Stopping for lunch is always a treat and the buffet lunch gave 
				lots of variety.  The garbanzo dish was a favorite.  From the 
				restaurant we walked a short way past goats and children playing 
				flutes to find the sacred oracle center, Didyma, where the 
				Temple of Apollo was built in the 8th c. BC.  Female 
				oracles were kept inside the temple for their entire lives.  The 
				temple from the Hellenistic period was the biggest still intact 
				during the visit of Alexander the Great who asked the oracles 
				about his goals and trip.  Entering the temple ruins, Meli made 
				the place come alive in her wonderful story-telling style.  The 
				immensity of the temple’s columns was jaw dropping and 
				approximately 100 columns were used in this 3rd 
				largest temple of the time. 
				
				
				A short drive from Didyma was Miletus, a coastal city built 
				over 2,000 years ago and one of St. Paul’s stops on his third 
				missionary journey. The amphitheater was built in the 
				Hellenistic period to seat 5,000 but was remodeled by the Romans 
				to seat at least 15,000.  Meli told us the story of St. Paul 
				preaching here that "It is more blessed to give than to 
				receive."  We sat in the shade of the huge theater entrance and 
				looked out at the sea coast, now much farther away due to 
				silting of the Meander River over the centuries. 
				
				
				We arrived in Kusadasi at our beautiful Lavista Otel on the 
				Aegean Sea in time for dinner.  Views of Greece were possible 
				from the infinity pool, as well as the restaurant where we dined 
				on fresh local fish. 
				 
				 
				  
         DIDYMA                                                                                   
				MILETUS                        
				DIDYMA  | 
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 Recipe 
FOR THE DAY 
		
		koftelipatlican - eggplant with 
		meat balls 
		Ingredients 
		: 
		4 Long lean eggplant, 1 pound of ground meat - no 
		fat veal, 1 onion, 1 cup bread crums,1 head of garlic, Sun flower oil to 
		fry the eggplants , Red or green pepper for decoration, 5 tomatoes, 
		Salt, Black pepper, 1 tea spoon  paprika,  2 tea spoon cumin, 1 cup of 
		Parsley, 1 table spoon pepper/tomato paste, 1 cup of water ,toothpick 
		
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			*Strip the eggplant leaving  black and a white stripes  
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			Slice thin strips   
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			Leave them in salted water for 20 minutes while you are preparing 
			the other ingredients  
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			Heat the sun flower oil in a frying pan  
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			Drain and dry the eggplants  
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			Fry the eggplants until they are golden color. Do not over fry 
			them.  they need to be flexible to make baskets  
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			After the fried eggplants cool, put two trips in a cross form  
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			place the meat balls in the middle  
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			Wrap the eggplants in a bundle around the meatball put a sliced 
			tomato and secure it with a toothpick add a slice of green pepper on 
			top  
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			Mix finely chopped onions, garlic, bread crumbs, chopped parsley 
			Salt, Black pepper, paprika, cumin and meat.   
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			Mix them real well  
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			 Add 
			t table spoon of water and 1 tablespoon of olive oil.  
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			Roll them into small meat balls Put a table spoon of sunflower oil 
			in a frying pan and brown the meat balls. they do not need to be 
			completely cooked since you are going to bake them  
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			Peel the tomatoes, cut them in a food processor, add a spoonful 
			pepper/tomato paste, add chopped garlic, cumin, a pinch of salt  
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			 add 
			one spoon of water, place them in a baking dish, Add the tomato 
			sauce, Bake it until the tomato sauce thickens apprx 20 minutes  
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			 Serve 
			it  warm with white rice  
		 
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